Sunday: Lactate 10′ Step Test

Plans for any training down on the Cape this weekend were disrupted by other priorities.  We had all kinds of appointments on Saturday morning, and the main mission for the day was to prepare the deck around the house for a coat of wood sealer.  This took much longer than I was hoping because I vastly underestimated how much deck there was to prepare.  (1400 SQ FT!)  Anyway, by the time that was done, I was not in the mood to do much of anything beside hang out with my wife and drink a couple of beers.

I was thinking I could go for a row on Sunday morning, but when I woke up, it was blowing like crazy.  The peak gust was 50mph (80km/h) and sustained winds were around 35mph (55km/h).  I didn’t even like the thought of trying to pedal a bike into that kind of a headwind, so I decided to wait until the afternoon and just do an erg session.

But what session to do?  I was planning on an early morning row in the Double with Joe on Monday morning, so I didn’t want anything too intense.  And there was a fresh new box of lactate test strips that had just arrived.  So, I quickly decided to do the same 10 minute step test that Sander did last week.

My protocol:

  • No warmup
  • 10 minute steps
  • 1:30 rests
  • start at 160W and increment by 5W to 200W
  • Measure HR throughout and lactate at the end of each step

The purpose of the test is to help define an appropriate steady state intensity for endurance training.  I suspect that it would be around 180-185W or so.

When yo put the data  into a plot, it looks a bit weird.  The test did not go entirely smoothly.  I suspect the lactate test for 170 was contaminated with sweat, leading to a high reading.  The one at 175 had to be redone due to an “E-4” (insufficient sample size).  At 180, I also suspect contamination.  The rest of the readings I think were good.  I had my method down pretty smoothly by then and I was doing a good job cleaning my hands.  I suspect that the inflection above 190W is totally legit. Based on this data, I could try to train at 190W, but I suspect that this would be a bit too intense.  I did this test after a full rest day, and late in the afternoon (my best time of day).  The temp was warm, but cooling down during the session.

9-11

I had plenty of time to think, and one of the things that occurred to me is that it is entirely plausible that it takes me 30 minutes to really warmup for a steady state session.  Some of my best results a couple of seasons ago were when I eased into the first 20 minute session by starting at a lower power and then hitting target power for the second 20 minute piece.  When I did that, I think I was able to hold higher “watts at 2.0 lactate”.  I think I might make that my standard procedure over the winter.

So, 185W will be my training power for now.  Next weekend, I think I will do a 90 minute session at 185W and do lactate tests every 10 minutes to see what happens.  The hypothesis I am testing is that my lactate will initially rise toward 2.0, then fall back toward 1.0, hitting a trough around 40 minutes, and then start to rise again after 60 minutes.

Friday: 5km Threshold in 2x

Weather:  light and variable wind ~2mph from the south.  This was a minor head wind for the main piece.

We boated at about 5:45.  It was just starting to get light out.  Dawn was at 6:21.  This was the first prep session for Joe and I in the double.  We have our first race on Sept 17, and the HOCR on October 22.  The objective for today was to get a baseline for where are now, and to work on timing and technique at head race rates.  Not too concerned about pace yet.  We also have to figure out which boat to use.

Plan:

  • ~2km warmup to the North end of the lake.
  • 5km from north end of the lake to the south cove.
    • 2km at 22
    • 2km at 24
    • 1km at 26
  • Additional short pressure pieces at 26 from south end of the lake to the boathouse.

It was a very enjoyable outing.  I really like rowing with Joe.  He seems to like being in bow, and I LOVE being able to ignore everything else and focus on rowing hard.  I’m not sure about Joe, but I was wiped out when we were done.

screen-shot-2016-09-09-at-12-31-22-pm

The heart rate indicates that I was working pretty hard at the end.  The pace indicates that we have a fair amount of work to do.

As soon as we started rowing with pressure, it was clear to me that we wanted to rate higher than 22.  We were at 23 or 24 through the first 2k.  Next we shifted up to about a 25 and this felt pretty good, and got better as we went along.  I tried to push the last 1k up above 26 and we probably were closer to 27 on average.   This was a little ragged, but I think it is the right rate target for us to work on.

On the way back up the lake we did 3 sets of 10 strokes and 4 sets of 20 strokes at rates between 26 and 28.  We tried to work on synchronization by rowing very lightly, but at the same rates during the “off” parts of that.

I used RIM for the session and a spent a couple minutes looking at the boat acceleration curves.

Screen Shot 2016-09-09 at 12.25.07 PM.png

 

For reference, here is an annotated view of the parts of the stroke on an acceleration curve.

screen-shot-2016-09-09-at-1-05-01-pm

It comes from Rowing Biomechanics newsletter (Kleshnev).

Here is a view of a single stroke from the r24 chunk of the row with the same features noted.

9-9

 

Looking at the curves and metrics, I think it backs up a couple things I noticed in the boat.  I am not really used to looking at these curves for a double, so I’m not all that sure of my conclusions.

  1. The positive bump right at the finish, right after the #7 is way more pronounced than what I see in the single.  I think this is my fault.  I felt like we were hanging up a bit at the finish.  I was not comfortable with my foot position today.  I was crowded at the finish and so I was pushing down early and hard.  I think an inch more to the bow and I would have been fine.
  2. The peak of the drive bump is quite late in the stroke.  I think that might be a sign that one or both of us is “shooting the slide” a little bit.  I probably need to sit up a bit taller at the catch and really engage early in the stroke.

Next time we row, I think it might be a good idea to use the live display of acceleration and do some 10 stroke bursts with minor changes to technique to see if we can see the change in acceleration.

Tonight:  I’m heading down to the cape. It looks like the weather will be nice for an open water row.  If it doesn’t pan out that way, I’ll go for a bike ride.  In either case, it will be long and slow.

Thursday: 4 x 20′ / 1′ rest

Last night I reviewed my schedule for today and realized that I had an all day offsite meeting that I was scheduled to attend today.  This made the logistics of doing an OTW session unworkable.  Also, last night I made arrangements to meet up with my doubles partner on Friday morning for a training session on Lake Quinsigamond.  I’m intending that to be an r24 Head Race Simulation type of session, so I changed today’s session from a hard, short interval session into an endurance session.

Plan:

  • static erg at work
  • 4 x 20′
  • 1′ rest
  • rate: 19-20
  • power: 185W
  • HR cap: 157

2016-09-08-08-05-29

Just like yesterday, this session was way, way harder than it should have been.  Compare it to the session that I did on Monday at exactly the same power.

Screen Shot 2016-09-05 at 5.06.46 PM

I tried to respect the HR cap at 157, and dropped the power down to 180 about halfway through the third 20′ piece, and to 182 for the whole 4th piece.  It felt hard, but not all that hard, and I didn’t feel drained at the end.

Tomorrow:  5.5k @ r24 in a 2x on quinsig.

One annoying thing.  I did the session on painsled, but after I finished, there was nothing in the painsled log.  Good thing I had my wahoo fitness app as a backup, or else it would have been like I hadn’t worked out at all! 😉

 

Wednesday: 14K Steady State

Weather:  Intermittent light rain.  Overcast.  Light wind from the east ~2mph.

Plan:

  • steady state
  • 4x the length of the river
  • r20.
  • HR cap at 155

Sometime when it rains, rowing can be a magical experience.  The rain flattens out the water, and the it muffles all the noises.  You feel like you are gliding effortlessly along.

Today was not that day.

Today, every stroke felt sluggish.  The splits were slow and the it seemed like the boat was 50 pounds heavier than it used to be.  The 2mph headwind made it feel like I was rowing up a long slow hill.  And when I turned around, it seemed like the wind just disappeared.

But, I went out and I did the work.  Good for me!

|Start|Dist_|Time_|_Pace__|_SPM__|avg HR|DPS_|Remarks
|00020|01306|06:58|02:40.0| 19.6 | 128 |09.6|warmup
|01326|02623|13:11|02:30.8| 20.6 | 149 |09.7|rep #1
|03949|00187|02:19|06:11.7| 11.9 | 130 |06.8|cool down
|04136|02843|13:50|02:26.0| 20.5 | 152 |10.0|rep #2
|06979|00128|01:10|04:33.4| 20.2 | 148 |05.4|rest
|07107|02822|14:43|02:36.4| 20.1 | 154 |09.5|Rep #3
|09929|00110|01:47|08:06.4| 13.7 | 133 |04.5|rest
|10039|02774|13:52|02:30.0| 19.9 | 152 |10.0|Rep #4
|12813|01217|06:19|02:35.7| 21.5 | 155 |09.0|cool down

|00000|01306|06:58|02:40.0| 19.6 | 128 – warmup
|00000|11062|55:36|02:30.8| 20.3 | 152 – main set
|00000|01217|06:19|02:35.7| 21.5 | 155 – rests
|00000|01306|06:58|02:40.0| 19.6 | 128 – cool down

Very high HR for a 2:30 pace.  Oh well.

Tomorrow:  Short rest intervals.  Plan calls for…5 x 20@32/10 off / 5 x 20@34/15 off / 5 x 20@36/20 off, 8′ between sets

I don’t think I want to do that.  I think I will substitute a 4 x (8 x (1′ on / 30″ off) ) 4′ rest

Week 8 Training Review

Date Day Type mode Planned Workout Actual
8/29/16 Mon Rest  rest OTW Rate Ladders
80′ LIT
Meso Cycle #2 – Long Intervals
8/30/16 Tue Long Intervals otw 3000 / 2500 / 2000 5′ rest
45′ HIT
30′ LIT
 4 x 2500 / 4′ rest
45′ HIT
30′ LIT
8/31/16 Wed Steady State otw 4 x 2900 / 1′ rest r20 (HR limit 150)
75′ LIT
4 x 2800 / 1′ rest r20
71′ LIT
9/1/16 Thu Short Rest Intervals otw 4 x (5 x 2′ on / 30″ paddle) / 2′ rest

40′ HIT
35′ LIT

 Short Intervals as described
40′ HIT
35′ LIT
9/2/16 Fri Technique UT2/UT1 otw Square Blades / Slow Roll Up / r20 2 minutes each, repeated
75′ LIT
 Bike ride
80′ LIT
20′ HIT
9/3/16 Sat Hard Distance otw 5.5K r30
20′ HIT
50′ LIT
 rest
9/4/16 Sun long and easy erg 4 x 30′ / 1.5′ rest (lactate)
120′ LIT
rest
Week 8 Summary   115′ HIT
385′ LIT 
 105′ HIT
296′ LIT
  • 91% of HIT minutes, but I missed the key “hard distance” session
  • 76% of LIT minutes, based on taking an extra rest day this weekend.  I am not able to allocate as much time to training as I had planned.

 

This takes on greater urgency now.  I just received an email letting me know that my bid for a slot in the Men’s Master (50+) 2x for the Head of the Charles was accepted.  So, there’s a good reason to train!

 

 

Tuesday: September CTC – 10′

I prepared for anything this morning.  I dressed for rowing outside, and packed my sneakers to do an erg session in case the weather was no good.  Turns out the weather was awful.  Chilly with a steady, light rain and a blustery wind.  So, I drove straight to work with the intention to do the September CTC.

Screen Shot 2016-09-06 at 8.13.09 AM

First, a Fletcher warmup.

Then the main event!  I targeted a 1:48 pace.  This turned out to be pretty close to a maximum effort.  I backed off a little with 3 minutes to go because I felt like I was losing it.  I let it slide to a 1:50 pace until there was a minute and a half to go and then picked it back up again for the last 40 strokes.

After a bit of gasping, I set up for a quick 2K cool down.  I was aiming for 9:00.0.  I missed it by 0.2

Tomorrow:  Training plan calls for a steady state OTW session.  Who am I to argue.

 

Monday: 4 x 20 @ 185W

Saturday and Sunday we had guests and there was never a good time to go train.

We came home last night and today, in  the afternoon, I settled in for a long and easy erg session.

Plan:

  • 4 x 20′
  • 1′ rests
  • power:  185W
  • HR limit: 155

I got back into listening to a Teaching Company course.  This one is a skeptics view of american history.  Today I heard about the beginnings of the labor movement and america’s ambivalent attitude toward imperialism.  The time passed quickly.

Tomorrow the forecast is for lots of wind, showers and a chance of thunderstorms.  I think another erg session is called for.  Maybe a shot at the September CTC.

 

Friday: 100′ bike ride

A nice ride along the ocean side of Cape Cod, plus and excursion around the kettle ponds in Wellfleet.  My phone died about halfway through.  It was probably about 80′ of low intensity and 20′ of high intensity dealing with the hills.

The featured image is a picture of the oysters and champagne we had after we got back from the adventure.

 

Thursday: 4 x (5 x 2′ / 1′ rest ) 4′ rest

Weather: light wind from the west, this slowed down the second and fourth sets a bit.

Screen Shot 2016-09-05 at 5.12.17 PM

Plan:

  • 4 sets of 5 x 2′ / 1′ rest
  • each set would cover the length of the river.
  • 4′ rest between sets
  • pace: < 2:15
  • rate: 26

Screen Shot 2016-09-05 at 5.16.10 PM

Here’s the plots from the TCX data.

And the plot from the speedcoach.

Start_|_Dist_|_Split_|_Pace_|_Strks__|_Rate_|_DPS_|_AvgHR_|_Remarks
00010_|_1179_|_06:49_|_2:53.3_|_131___|_19.2_|_09.0_|_123___|_warmup
01189_|_0450_|_02:00_|_2:12.9_|_052___|_26.1_|_08.7_|_148___|_m
01639_|_0090_|_00:30_|_2:45.0_|_010___|_20.2_|_09.0_|_157___|_r
01729_|_0455_|_02:01_|_2:12.9_|_054___|_26.8_|_08.4_|_161___|_m
02184_|_0087_|_00:29_|_2:49.0_|_010___|_20.4_|_08.7_|_165___|_r
02271_|_0464_|_02:03_|_2:12.3_|_056___|_27.4_|_08.3_|_168___|_m
02735_|_0081_|_00:30_|_3:05.2_|_010___|_20.0_|_08.1_|_168___|_r
02816_|_0437_|_01:57_|_2:14.1_|_052___|_26.6_|_08.4_|_167___|_m
03253_|_0082_|_00:30_|_3:02.3_|_010___|_20.1_|_08.2_|_169___|_r
03335_|_0446_|_02:01_|_2:15.3_|_052___|_25.8_|_08.6_|_168___|_m
03781_|_0289_|_02:03_|_3:32.6_|_039___|_19.0_|_07.4_|_147___|_r
04070_|_0421_|_01:56_|_2:17.5_|_050___|_25.9_|_08.4_|_154___|_m
04491_|_0093_|_00:35_|_3:06.0_|_012___|_20.8_|_07.8_|_165___|_r
04584_|_0424_|_01:58_|_2:19.5_|_052___|_26.4_|_08.2_|_166___|_m
05008_|_0071_|_00:30_|_3:32.7_|_010___|_19.9_|_07.1_|_170___|_r
05079_|_0429_|_01:59_|_2:19.0_|_052___|_26.2_|_08.3_|_170___|_m
05508_|_0062_|_00:25_|_3:20.8_|_008___|_19.3_|_07.8_|_173___|_r
05570_|_0437_|_02:05_|_2:23.6_|_053___|_25.3_|_08.2_|_168___|_m
06007_|_0062_|_00:27_|_3:39.4_|_007___|_15.4_|_08.9_|_173___|_r
06069_|_0427_|_02:00_|_2:20.9_|_052___|_25.9_|_08.2_|_172___|_m
06496_|_0362_|_03:03_|_4:12.8_|_048___|_15.7_|_07.5_|_137___|_r
06858_|_0442_|_02:00_|_2:15.6_|_052___|_26.0_|_08.5_|_153___|_m
07300_|_0077_|_00:30_|_3:15.5_|_010___|_19.9_|_07.7_|_165___|_r
07377_|_0437_|_01:59_|_2:15.7_|_052___|_26.3_|_08.4_|_167___|_m
07814_|_0076_|_00:29_|_3:09.5_|_010___|_20.8_|_07.6_|_171___|_r
07890_|_0444_|_02:02_|_2:17.4_|_054___|_26.6_|_08.2_|_171___|_m
08334_|_0065_|_00:26_|_3:23.8_|_008___|_18.1_|_08.1_|_173___|_r
08399_|_0432_|_02:01_|_2:19.5_|_052___|_25.9_|_08.3_|_173___|_m
08831_|_0078_|_00:33_|_3:33.5_|_009___|_16.2_|_08.7_|_173___|_r
08909_|_0435_|_02:00_|_2:17.7_|_052___|_26.0_|_08.4_|_173___|_m
09344_|_0316_|_02:59_|_4:42.6_|_043___|_14.4_|_07.3_|_138___|_r
09660_|_0440_|_02:03_|_2:19.3_|_052___|_25.4_|_08.5_|_155___|_m
10100_|_0074_|_00:30_|_3:25.4_|_010___|_19.7_|_07.4_|_165___|_r
10174_|_0430_|_01:59_|_2:18.4_|_054___|_27.2_|_08.0_|_168___|_m
10604_|_0061_|_00:26_|_3:29.8_|_008___|_18.8_|_07.6_|_171___|_r
10665_|_0431_|_02:05_|_2:24.4_|_054___|_26.0_|_08.0_|_170___|_m
11096_|_0055_|_00:26_|_3:53.6_|_007___|_16.3_|_07.9_|_171___|_r
11151_|_0427_|_02:02_|_2:23.2_|_054___|_26.5_|_07.9_|_171___|_m
11578_|_0065_|_00:28_|_3:35.4_|_007___|_15.0_|_09.3_|_173___|_r
11643_|_0423_|_02:01_|_2:22.8_|_054___|_26.8_|_07.8_|_175___|_m
12066_|_1494_|_09:29_|_3:10.4_|_197___|_20.8_|_07.6_|_138___|_c

Dist__|_Time__|_Pace___|_Strks_|_SPM__|_DPS__|_AvgHR_|_Remarks
01179_|_06:49_|_2:53.3_|_131___|_19.2_|_09.0_|_123___|_warmup
08731_|_40:10_|_2:18.0_|_1055___|_26.3_|_08.3_|_166___|_Main set
02146_|_15:49_|_3:41.1_|_276___|_17.5_|_07.8_|_154___|_rest meters
01494_|_09:29_|_3:10.4_|_197___|_20.8_|_07.6_|_138___|_cool down
13550_|_12:17_|_2:40.0_|_1659___|_23.0_|_08.2_|_156___|_Total

Even allowing for the speecoach miscalibration, this was about a second slower than I would have liked.  But it was darn good training.